Identification and Phylogenetic Tree Determination of Spodoptera frugiperda from Java Based on MtDNA COI Sequence Analysis

Authors

  • Ani Widarti Balai Besar Peramalan Organisme Pengganggu Tumbuhan
  • Enie Tauruslina Balai Besar Peramalan Organisme Penganggu Tumbuhan (BBPOPT), Indonesia
  • Idah Faridah Balai Besar Peramalan Organisme Penganggu Tumbuhan (BBPOPT), Indonesia
  • Willing Bagariang Balai Besar Peramalan Organisme Penganggu Tumbuhan (BBPOPT), Indonesia
  • Hadi Suyanto Balai Besar Peramalan Organisme Penganggu Tumbuhan (BBPOPT), Indonesia
  • Didah Mahmudah Balai Besar Peramalan Organisme Penganggu Tumbuhan (BBPOPT), Indonesia
  • Rista Susanti Balai Besar Peramalan Organisme Penganggu Tumbuhan (BBPOPT), Indonesia
  • Rosalia Maryana Balai Besar Peramalan Organisme Penganggu Tumbuhan (BBPOPT), Indonesia
  • Carwika Carwika Balai Besar Peramalan Organisme Penganggu Tumbuhan (BBPOPT), Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/jpt.6.1.43-52.2022

Keywords:

Fall armyworm, Java Island, Mitokhondria Cytochrome oxidase I, PCR

Abstract

Molecular confirmation of the existence of Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Java Island has not been widely reported. This study aimed to identify the armyworm from Java Island molecularly based on DNA mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (MtDNA COI). There were six armyworms collected from West Java Province (Cirebon - JWB1, Garut - JWB2), Central Java Province (Wonogiri - JWTH), East Java Province (Gresik - JWTR), DI Yogyakarta Province (Bantul - DIY), and Banten Province (Serang - BNT). The results showed that the fall armyworm originating from Java was verified as Spodoptera frugiperda. There were species variations between them, which had species similarity between regions and countries, namely the species similarity of S. frugiperda Java and West Sumatra, as well as to China, Korea, and India. S. frugiperda from Central Java (JWTH), Banten (BNT), West Java 1 (JWB1), and Yogyakarta (DIY) had species similarity to S. frugiperda from Solok (No. Acc. MW876212.1), West Pasaman (No. Acc. MW876211.1), China (No.Acc. MK591010.1) and Korea (No.Acc. MN427930.1). Meanwhile, S. frugiperda West Java (JWB2) and East Java had species similarity to S. frugiperda from India (No. Acc. MT732476.1), Padang Pariaman (No. Acc. MW876208.1), and Tanah Datar (No. Acc. MW876210.1).

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Published

29-06-2022

How to Cite

Widarti, A., Tauruslina, E., Faridah, I., Bagariang, W., Suyanto, H., Mahmudah, D., … Carwika, C. (2022). Identification and Phylogenetic Tree Determination of Spodoptera frugiperda from Java Based on MtDNA COI Sequence Analysis. Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman (Journal of Plant Protection), 6(1), 44–53. https://doi.org/10.25077/jpt.6.1.43-52.2022

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): June 2022

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Ani Widarti, Enie Tauruslina, Idah Faridah, Willing Bagariang, Hadi Suyanto, Didah Mahmudah, Carwika Carwika

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